The Bible

Numbers Chapter 20

¹The children of Israel, the whole congregation, came into the wilderness of Zin in the first month. The people stayed in Kadesh. Miriam died there, and was buried there. ²There was no water for the congregation; and they assembled themselves together against Moses and against Aaron. ³The people quarreled with Moses, and spoke, saying, "We wish that we had died when our brothers died before Yahweh! ⁴Why have you brought Yahweh's assembly into this wilderness, that we should die there, we and our animals? ⁵Why have you made us leave Egypt, to bring us to this evil place? It is not a place of seed, or of figs, or of vines, or of pomegranates; nor is there any water to drink."

⁶Moses and Aaron went from the presence of the assembly to the door of the Tent of Meeting, and fell on their faces. Yahweh's glory appeared to them. ⁷Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, ⁸"Take the staff, and assemble the congregation, you, and Aaron your brother, and speak to the rock before their eyes, so it pours out its water. Bring water from the rock for them; so you'll give drink to the congregation and their livestock."

⁹Moses took the staff from before Yahweh, as he commanded him. ¹⁰Moses and Aaron gathered the assembly together before the rock, and he said to them, "Hear now, you rebels! Shall we bring water from this rock for you?" ¹¹Moses lifted up his hand, and struck the rock with his staff twice, and water came out abundantly. The congregation and their livestock drank.

¹²Yahweh said to Moses and Aaron, "Because you didn't believe in me, to sanctify me in the eyes of the children of Israel, therefore you won't bring this assembly into the land which I have given them."

¹³These are the waters of Meribah; because the children of Israel strove with Yahweh, and he was sanctified in them.

¹⁴Moses sent messengers from Kadesh to the king of Edom, saying: "Your brother Israel says: You know all the travail that has happened to us, ¹⁵how our fathers went down into Egypt, and we lived a long time in Egypt. The Egyptians mistreated us and our fathers. ¹⁶When we cried to Yahweh, he heard our voice, sent an angel, and brought us out of Egypt. Behold, we are in Kadesh, a city in the edge of your border.

¹⁷"Please let us pass through your land. We will not pass through field or through vineyard, nor will we drink from the water of the wells. We will go along the king's highway. We will not turn aside to the right hand nor to the left, until we have passed your border."

¹⁸Edom said to him, "You won't pass through me, [if you try] I'll come out with the sword against you."

¹⁹The children of Israel said to him, "We will go up by the highway; and if we drink your water, I and my livestock, then I will give its price. Only let me, without [doing] anything [else], pass through on my feet."

²⁰He said, "You won't pass through." Edom came out against him with many people, and with a strong hand. ²¹So Edom refused to give Israel passage through his border, so Israel turned away from him.

²²They traveled from Kadesh, and the children of Israel, the whole congregation, came to Mount Hor. ²³Yahweh spoke to Moses and Aaron in Mount Hor, by the border of the land of Edom, saying, ²⁴"Aaron shall be gathered to his people; for he shall not enter the land which I have given to the children of Israel, because you rebelled against my word at the waters of Meribah. ²⁵Take Aaron and Eleazar his son, and bring them up to Mount Hor; ²⁶and strip Aaron of his garments, and put them on Eleazar his son. Aaron shall be gathered, and shall die there."

²⁷Moses did as Yahweh commanded. They went up onto Mount Hor in the sight of all the congregation. ²⁸Moses stripped Aaron of his garments, and put them on Eleazar his son. Aaron died there on the top of the mountain, and Moses and Eleazar came down from the mountain. ²⁹When all the congregation saw that Aaron was dead, the whole house of Israel wept for Aaron for thirty days.